BOOK
Fixed by the Equivalence
Principle
and Properties of light
Rafael A. Vera
(1997)
(Ediciones
Universidad de Concepción, Universidad de Concepción.
Casilla 2407 , Correo 3, Concepción. Chile
Table of Contents:
1. INTRODUCTION TO A
MORE GENERAL PRINCIPLE OF PHYSICS
1.1 A Brief Review on Relativity Concepts
1.2 What is Certain and Uncertain in General Relativity
1.3 The First Steps of this Theory
1.4 The more Explicit Equivalence Principle from Michelson-Morley Experiments
1.5 The Global work
2. CONSERVATION
LAWS BASED ON LIGHT PROPERTIES
2.1 Local Relativity
2.2 The Michelson-Morley Experiments
2.2.1 A simplified version of the MM Experiment
2.3 The More Explicit Equivalence Principle (EEP)
2.3.1 The Particle Model
2.4 Nonlocal Relativity in Gravitational Fields
2.4.1 Atomic clocks and basic local standards
2.5 Conservation Laws from Wave Continuity
2.5.1 Wave continuity
2.5.2 Wave’s number conservation
2.5.3 Nonlocal frequency conservation
2.6 Single Quantum Properties
2.6.1 The quantum energy
2.6.2 The quantum wavelets
2.6.3 NL conservation laws for radiation in conservative fields
2.6.4 The quantum dual vector vectors
2.6.5 The quantum unit systems
3. RELATIVISTIC QUANTUM
MECHANICS OF THE PARTICLE MODEL
3.1 Nonlocal Mass-Energy Conservation
3.2 Quantum Vector conservation
3.2.1 Electromagnetic interactions with the particle model
3.3 Quantum Mechanical Waves
3.3.1 Transversal model orientation
3.4 Some Quantum Mechanical Differential Equations
4.1 The Space Perturbation Rate
4.2 The Long Range Gravity Field
4.2.1 The energy dilemmas in gravitational fields
4.2.2 The no exchange law, from gedanken experiments
4.2.3 The no energy exchange law from real experiments
4.2.4 Main differences with conventional theories
4.2.5 Why these kinds of errors persist in the literature?
4.3 The Nonlocal Changes occurring During a Free Fall
5. THE NONLOCAL
FIELD EQUATION
5.1 Gravity Potential Changes
5.2 The main NL gradients in a G field
5.3 The Nonlocal Field Potential
5.3.1 The NL field equation fixed by the Explicit Equivalence Principle
5.3.2 Velocities and accelerations in free orbits and falls
5.4 Gravitational Refraction and Angular Momentum Conservation
6. CORRESPONDENCES WITH PHYSICS AND EXPERIMENTS
6.1 Correspondence with Fundamental Physics
6.2 Quantum Mechanical Tests
6.3 Gravitational Tests
6.3.1 Correspondence with Conventional Gravity Theories
6.3.2 Gravitational Time Dilation
6.3.3 Gravitational redshift of nonlocal light sources
6.3.4 Gravitational refraction
6.3.5 Time delay of radar echoes from planets or space probe
6.3.6 Planet orbits and the perihelion shift of planets
6.3.7 The non delectability of Gravity Waves
6.4 Cosmic Tests
7 STRONG GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS AND THE NEW KIND OF
BLACK HOLE
7.1 Photon Orbits in Strong Fields
7.2 black hole Properties
7.2.1 Gravitational energy conversion done by macro nuclei
7.2.2 Cosmic ray generation
7.2.3 Cosmic jets and pulsed radiation’s
7.2.4 The entropy switches
7.3 Cosmic Jets and Rays as Crucial Tests for Linear Gravity
Cosmic ray test I.
Cosmic ray test II
Cosmic ray test III
Cosmic ray test IV
Quasar and Cosmic Jet tests
8. THE NEW UNIVERSE
FIXED BY THE EQUIVALENCE PRINCIPLE
8.1 The Current Cosmological Models
8.2 Particle
Expansion Vs Universe Expansion
8.3 The Average Density of the Universe
9. THE NEW KIND OF
STATIONARY STATE OF THE UNIVERSE
9.1 The new global context
9.2 The new kind energy source in some stars
9.3 The “small bangs” in the universe
9.4 The new ways of formation of celestial
bodies
9.4.1 The birth of new satellites or planets
9.4.2 The Formation of Planetary Systems
9.5 The New Kind of Stellar Evolution
9.5.1 The color-luminosity or HR diagram
9.5.2 Evolution of two kinds of Stars
a) The proton rich stars
b) Neutron rich stars
9.5.3 The new kind of heterogeneous star
9.5.4 Stellar collapses and oscillations.
9.5.5 Rather naked neutron stars
9.6 The new way for star cluster formation
9.6.1 The age dilemma
9.7 A galaxy cycle
9.7.1 The end of a luminous period of a galaxy
9.7.2 The black period of a galaxy
9.7.3 The birth of a new luminous galaxy
9.7.4 The new luminous period of a galaxy
9.7.5 The “Noisy Quasars”, the ends of the luminous
9.7.6 The quasar dilemma (Quasar gravity tests)
9.7.7 Black galaxy evolution
9.8 Larger scale structures
9.9 The low temperature cosmic background
10. THE NEW KIND OF STAR MODEL
10.1 The energy yield of the main sequence star model
10.2 The low neutrino luminosity of the Sun
10.3 The Mass-Luminosity relationship of main sequence Stars
10.4 The role of neutron stripping in astrophysics
10.5 The growth of neutron dtars
11. CONCLUSIONS AND DISCUSSIONS
11.1 The General form of the Equivalence Principle
11.2 Nonlocal Relativity
11.3 General physical laws derived from general properties of light
11.4 Physical Tests
11.4.1 Conservation laws
11.4.2 Special Relativity
11.4.3 Quantum Mechanics
11.4.4 Gravity
11.4.5 Other gravitational tests
11.5The main advantages of the Nonlocal Relativity
11.6 The role of the Linear Black Holes in the evolution of the Universe
11.7 Some Differences with Conventional Theories
11.8 The New Cosmological Outline
11.8.1 The new kind of stationary state of the universe
11.8.2 The new model of formation of star clusters and planetary systems
11.8.3 The new model of evolution of galaxies
11.8.4 The new kind energy source in the universe.
11.8.5 The new kind of stellar model
11.8.6 The low temperature cosmic radiation background
11.9 The “time arrows” in nature
11.10 The Role of the Wavelets in the Universe
11.10.1 Wavelets with random and coherent phases
11.10.2 Coherent wavelets “in phase”
11.10.3 The wavelets and some fundamental dilemmas in physics
11.10.4 Some probable components of the Hubble wavelet redshift
11.10.5 The observed redshifts
11.10.6 The cosmological uncertainty principle
11.11 The Dilemma of the Origin of the Universe
12.1 The Human Evolution in the Universe
13. Acknowledgment and APPENDIXES
The Particle Model Mechanical Waves
Particle model moving longitudinally
Nonlocal mass-energy-frequency conservation from experiments
Self-consistency test for the gravity tests
Nonlocal Forces in Gravity
14. ILLUSTRATIONS.
15. REFERENCES